Oxford’s coronavirus vaccine on track to be approved ‘shortly after Christmas’

Coronavirus vaccinations are now being given in UK care homes, Matt Hancock confirms as top scientist says Oxford’s jab is on track to be approved ‘shortly after Christmas’

  • UK regulator the MHRA has been analysing study data since November 27
  • Testing suggests the vaccine is either 62% or 90% effective, depending on doses
  • Either dosing regime looks good enough for approval, manufacturer says   

Coronavirus vaccinations have started in care homes in the UK, Matt Hancock confirmed today.

Care home residents are top of the priority list for the vaccines because they’re so at risk from Covid-19, but logistical problems meant the jabs couldn’t taken out into homes at the start of the roll-out.

The Health Secretary said this afternoon that he was ‘delighted’ that this was now possible and is being done in the UK.

No details have yet been released about where the care homes are or how many residents have been vaccinated.  

It comes as Sir John Bell, an Oxford University medicine professor and adviser to government ministers, said today that the jab made by Oxford and AstraZeneca could be approved ‘shortly after’ Christmas.

Sir John said he expects the data from the ongoing clinical studies ‘looks better than ever’ and that the vaccine would get a green light from Britain’s regulators.

If it is approved, the jab – which can, helpfully, be stored in a normal fridge – could get start getting rolled out just days later.

More than half a million people in the UK have already been vaccinated against Covid-19, according to PM Boris Johnson, and the programme is fast gaining speed on the run-in to the New Year.

There are already more than four million doses of Oxford’s vaccine on standby so the vaccination programme could explode into life if it gets the go-ahead. 

Health Secretary Matt Hancock said this afternoon he was ‘delighted’ that vaccines are now being rolled out to care homes in the UK

The vaccine initially could not be handed out to care homes because it needed to be stored at temperatures far lower than a household freezer at -70C.

Speaking in a press conference this afternoon, Mr Hancock said: ‘The vaccine is our route out of all this and, however tough this Christmas and this winter is going to be, we know that the transforming force of science is helping to find a way through.

‘I’m delighted to be able to tell you that the Oxford/AstraZeneca vaccine developed here in the UK has submitted its full data package to the MHRA for approval. 

‘This is the next step towards a decision on the deployment of the vaccine, which is already being manufactured, including here in the UK.

‘We are, of course, continuing to deploy the Pfizer/BioNTech vaccine which is being delivered now from over 500 sites all across the UK and we’re adding more all the time and accelerating the roll-out.

‘I’m also delighted to be able to announce that we have begun vaccination in care homes. 

‘We know that people who live in care homes are most vulnerable to this disease and I’m delighted that we’re able to do this.

‘Again it’s another enormous logistic challenge and I’m very, very grateful to colleagues in the NHS and in the social care sector who worked together so hard to make this happen.’ 

Professor Sir John Bell, a medicine professor at Oxford, said today that he expects the university's coronavirus vaccine could be approved 'shortly after' Christmas

Professor Sir John Bell, a medicine professor at Oxford, said today that he expects the university’s coronavirus vaccine could be approved ‘shortly after’ Christmas

As a decision on the Oxford vaccine looms, the MHRA, is thought to be deliberating over whether to give the jab to people in two doses, as was originally intended, or to give them 1.5 after a small part of the trial found it appeared to work better this way. 

AstraZeneca bosses say they think either dosing option – the difference is 62 per cent effective or 90 per cent – is good enough to use and would reduce deaths.

Sir John told BBC Radio 4’s Today programme this morning that he expects MHRA approval ‘pretty shortly’.

He said: ‘They got data quite a long time ago but that was the first set of data. They receive multiple sets of data.

‘So we are getting to be about prime time now, I would expect some news pretty shortly. I doubt we’ll make Christmas now, but just after Christmas I would expect.

‘I have no concerns whatsoever that the data looks better than ever.’